<emd emdb_id="EMD-1051" version="3.0.1.1" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="https://github.com/emdb-empiar/emdb-schemas/blob/master/v3/v3_0_1_1/emdb_relaxed.xsd">
    <admin>
        <current_status>
            <code>REL</code>
            <processing_site>PDBe</processing_site>
        </current_status>
        <sites>
            <deposition>PDBe</deposition>
            <last_processing>PDBe</last_processing>
        </sites>
        <key_dates>
            <deposition>2003-08-28</deposition>
            <header_release>2003-08-28</header_release>
            <map_release>2003-08-28</map_release>
            <update>2011-05-26</update>
        </key_dates>
        <title>Untangling desmosomal knots with electron tomography.</title>
        <authors_list>
            <author>He W</author>
            <author>Cowin P</author>
            <author>Stokes DL</author>
        </authors_list>
        <keywords />
    </admin>
    <crossreferences>
        <citation_list>
            <primary_citation>
                <journal_citation published="true">
                    <author order="1">He W</author>
                    <author order="2">Cowin P</author>
                    <author order="3">Stokes DL</author>
                    <title>Untangling desmosomal knots with electron tomography.</title>
                    <journal>SCIENCE</journal>
                    <volume>302</volume>
                    <first_page>109</first_page>
                    <last_page>113</last_page>
                    <year>2003</year>
                    <external_references type="PUBMED">14526082</external_references>
                    <external_references type="DOI">doi:10.1126/science.1086957</external_references>
                </journal_citation>
            </primary_citation>
        </citation_list>
        <pdb_list>
            <pdb_reference>
                <pdb_id>1q55</pdb_id>
                <relationship>
                    <in_frame>FULLOVERLAP</in_frame>
                </relationship>
            </pdb_reference>
            <pdb_reference>
                <pdb_id>1q5a</pdb_id>
                <relationship>
                    <in_frame>FULLOVERLAP</in_frame>
                </relationship>
            </pdb_reference>
            <pdb_reference>
                <pdb_id>1q5b</pdb_id>
                <relationship>
                    <in_frame>FULLOVERLAP</in_frame>
                </relationship>
            </pdb_reference>
            <pdb_reference>
                <pdb_id>1q5c</pdb_id>
                <relationship>
                    <in_frame>FULLOVERLAP</in_frame>
                </relationship>
            </pdb_reference>
        </pdb_list>
    </crossreferences>
    <sample>
        <name>mouse skin</name>
        <supramolecule_list>
            <sample_supramolecule supramolecule_id="1000">
                <name>mouse skin</name>
                <details>Skin from newborn mice frozen by high-pressure freezer
      followed by freeze-substitution, embedding in Epon resin and thin sectioning.</details>
                <oligomeric_state>desmosome</oligomeric_state>
                <number_unique_components>1</number_unique_components>
            </sample_supramolecule>
            <organelle_or_cellular_component_supramolecule supramolecule_id="1">
                <name synonym="desmosome">desmosome</name>
                <details>in-situ desmosome from frozen skin</details>
                <number_of_copies>1</number_of_copies>
                <oligomeric_state>unique</oligomeric_state>
                <recombinant_exp_flag>false</recombinant_exp_flag>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="10090">Mus musculus</organism>
                    <synonym_organism>mouse</synonym_organism>
                    <tissue>mouse</tissue>
                    <cell>skin</cell>
                    <organelle>cell junction</organelle>
                    <cellular_location>between two cells plasma membrane</cellular_location>
                </natural_source>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI" />
            </organelle_or_cellular_component_supramolecule>
        </supramolecule_list>
    </sample>
    <structure_determination_list>
        <structure_determination structure_determination_id="1">
            <method>tomography</method>
            <specimen_preparation_list>
                <tomography_preparation preparation_id="1">
                    <buffer>
                        <ph>7.4</ph>
                        <details>0.5mM MgCl2 and 1-2mM CaCl2 in PBS</details>
                    </buffer>
                    <staining>
                        <type>NEGATIVE</type>
                        <details>staining en bloc freeze-substitution with 1% OsO4/0.1%
        uranyl            acetate       in actone, thin section stained
        with 3% uranyl acetate/SATO Pb post-stain</details>
                    </staining>
                    <grid>
                        <details>200 mesh thin bar hexgonal cooper grid with formvar</details>
                    </grid>
                    <vitrification>
                        <cryogen_name>NITROGEN</cryogen_name>
                        <chamber_humidity units="percentage">100</chamber_humidity>
                        <chamber_temperature units="K">90</chamber_temperature>
                        <instrument>OTHER</instrument>
                        <details>Vitrification instrument: BalTec HPM 010. high pressure freezing at 2050 bar with liquid nitrogen</details>
                        <timed_resolved_state>50</timed_resolved_state>
                        <method>High pressure freezing</method>
                    </vitrification>
                </tomography_preparation>
            </specimen_preparation_list>
            <microscopy_list>
                <tomography_microscopy microscopy_id="1">
                    <microscope>FEI/PHILIPS CM200FEG</microscope>
                    <illumination_mode>FLOOD BEAM</illumination_mode>
                    <imaging_mode>BRIGHT FIELD</imaging_mode>
                    <electron_source>FIELD EMISSION GUN</electron_source>
                    <acceleration_voltage units="kV">200</acceleration_voltage>
                    <nominal_cs units="mm">2.0</nominal_cs>
                    <nominal_defocus_min units="&#181;m">0.3</nominal_defocus_min>
                    <nominal_defocus_max units="&#181;m">0.5</nominal_defocus_max>
                    <nominal_magnification>38000.0</nominal_magnification>
                    <specimen_holder_model>OTHER</specimen_holder_model>
                    <temperature>
                        <temperature_min units="K">293</temperature_min>
                        <temperature_max units="K">293</temperature_max>
                        <temperature_average units="K">293</temperature_average>
                    </temperature>
                    <alignment_procedure>
                        <legacy>
                            <astigmatism>objective lens astigmatism was corrected with
        thin       carbon at 200-390kx</astigmatism>
                        </legacy>
                    </alignment_procedure>
                    <details>dose corresponds to the cumulative dose for the
        entire dataset.</details>
                    <date>2002-09-17</date>
                    <image_recording_list>
                        <image_recording>
                            <film_or_detector_model category="CCD">GATAN MULTISCAN</film_or_detector_model>
                            <details>imaging directly on the CCD</details>
                        </image_recording>
                    </image_recording_list>
                    <specimen_holder>high tilt</specimen_holder>
                    <tilt_series>
                        <axis1>
                            <angle_increment units="deg">1</angle_increment>
                        </axis1>
                    </tilt_series>
                </tomography_microscopy>
            </microscopy_list>
            <tomography_processing image_processing_id="1">
                <details>50nm thin section stained with 3% uranyl
          acetate       and       followed by SATO  lead stain, picked
          on       formvar       coated       grids and both       sides
          coated       5-10nm       amorphous carbon.</details>
                <final_reconstruction>
                    <algorithm>OTHER</algorithm>
                    <resolution res_type="BY AUTHOR" units="&#8491;">30.0</resolution>
                    <resolution_method>OTHER</resolution_method>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>IMOD</name>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                    <details>tomographic reconstruction from dual axis tilt series
        (tilt       range:-58/+53; -62/+57, interval:1 degree).
        reconstruction from       -62/+57 tilt series.</details>
                    <number_images_used>150</number_images_used>
                </final_reconstruction>
                <ctf_correction>
                    <details>no CTF correction</details>
                </ctf_correction>
            </tomography_processing>
        </structure_determination>
    </structure_determination_list>
    <map format="CCP4" size_kbytes="26625">
        <file>emd_1051.map.gz</file>
        <symmetry>
            <space_group>1</space_group>
        </symmetry>
        <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS SIGNED INTEGER (2 BYTES)</data_type>
        <dimensions>
            <col>512</col>
            <row>512</row>
            <sec>52</sec>
        </dimensions>
        <origin>
            <col>0</col>
            <row>0</row>
            <sec>0</sec>
        </origin>
        <spacing>
            <x>512</x>
            <y>512</y>
            <z>52</z>
        </spacing>
        <cell>
            <a units="&#8491;">4765.7</a>
            <b units="&#8491;">4765.7</b>
            <c units="&#8491;">484.016</c>
            <alpha units="deg">90</alpha>
            <beta units="deg">90</beta>
            <gamma units="deg">90</gamma>
        </cell>
        <axis_order>
            <fast>X</fast>
            <medium>Y</medium>
            <slow>Z</slow>
        </axis_order>
        <statistics>
            <minimum>-5609.0</minimum>
            <maximum>6038.0</maximum>
            <average>1381.049999999999955</average>
            <std>380.76400000000001</std>
        </statistics>
        <pixel_spacing>
            <x units="&#8491;">9.308</x>
            <y units="&#8491;">9.308</y>
            <z units="&#8491;">9.308</z>
        </pixel_spacing>
        <contour_list>
            <contour primary="true">
                <level>1950.0</level>
            </contour>
        </contour_list>
        <annotation_details>This is a 3D reconstruction map of an desmosome
      based on   high pressure freezing/freeze-subsitution electron tomography</annotation_details>
        <details>::::EMDATABANK.org::::EMD-1051::::</details>
    </map>
    <interpretation>
        <modelling_list>
            <modelling>
                <initial_model>
                    <access_code>1L3W</access_code>
                </initial_model>
                <software_list>
                    <software>
                        <name>AmiraMol 3.0</name>
                    </software>
                </software_list>
                <details>This map has not been used for fitting with C-cadherin molecules; An different desmosome tomographic map in the same sample(EMD entry 1052) was used for fitting C-cadherin structure.Results deposited in PDB database under codes 1Q55, 1Q5A, 1Q5B and 1Q5C</details>
            </modelling>
        </modelling_list>
    </interpretation>
</emd>