<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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    <admin>
        <current_status>
            <date>2024-11-06</date>
            <code>REL</code>
            <processing_site>PDBe</processing_site>
        </current_status>
        <sites>
            <deposition>PDBe</deposition>
            <last_processing>PDBe</last_processing>
        </sites>
        <key_dates>
            <deposition>2018-06-28</deposition>
            <header_release>2018-08-22</header_release>
            <map_release>2018-10-24</map_release>
            <update>2024-11-06</update>
        </key_dates>
        <grant_support>
            <grant_reference>
                <funding_body>Wellcome Trust</funding_body>
                <code>098302</code>
                <country>United Kingdom</country>
            </grant_reference>
            <grant_reference>
                <funding_body>Sao Paulo Research Foundation</funding_body>
                <code>2011/07777-5</code>
                <country>Brazil</country>
            </grant_reference>
            <grant_reference>
                <funding_body>Sao Paulo Research Foundation</funding_body>
                <code>2017/17303-7</code>
                <country>Brazil</country>
            </grant_reference>
        </grant_support>
        <title>Cryo-EM structure of the bacteria-killing type IV secretion system core complex from Xanthomonas citri</title>
        <authors_list>
            <author>Costa TRD</author>
            <author>Sgro GG</author>
            <author>Farah CS</author>
            <author>Waksman G</author>
        </authors_list>
        <keywords>core complex, bacterial killing, protein transport, bacterial Type IV Secretion System, MEMBRANE PROTEIN</keywords>
    </admin>
    <crossreferences>
        <citation_list>
            <primary_citation>
                <journal_citation published="true">
                    <author order="1">Sgro GG</author>
                    <author order="2">Costa TRD</author>
                    <author order="3">Cenens W</author>
                    <author order="4">Souza DP</author>
                    <author order="5">Cassago A</author>
                    <author order="6">Coutinho de Oliveira L</author>
                    <author order="7">Salinas RK</author>
                    <author order="8">Portugal RV</author>
                    <author order="9">Farah CS</author>
                    <author order="10">Waksman G</author>
                    <title>Cryo-EM structure of the bacteria-killing type IV secretion system core complex from Xanthomonas citri.</title>
                    <journal_abbreviation>Nat Microbiol</journal_abbreviation>
                    <country>UK</country>
                    <volume>3</volume>
                    <first_page>1429</first_page>
                    <last_page>1440</last_page>
                    <year>2018</year>
                    <external_references type="PUBMED">30349081</external_references>
                    <external_references type="DOI">doi:10.1038/s41564-018-0262-z</external_references>
                    <external_references type="ISSN">2058-5276</external_references>
                </journal_citation>
            </primary_citation>
        </citation_list>
        <pdb_list>
            <pdb_reference>
                <pdb_id>6gyb</pdb_id>
                <relationship>
                    <in_frame>FULLOVERLAP</in_frame>
                </relationship>
            </pdb_reference>
        </pdb_list>
    </crossreferences>
    <sample>
        <name>Core complex of a bacterial killing type IV secretion system from Xanthomonas</name>
        <supramolecule_list>
            <complex_supramolecule supramolecule_id="1">
                <name>Core complex of a bacterial killing type IV secretion system from Xanthomonas</name>
                <parent>0</parent>
                <macromolecule_list>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>1</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>2</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                    <macromolecule>
                        <macromolecule_id>3</macromolecule_id>
                    </macromolecule>
                </macromolecule_list>
                <details>Fourteen copies of each of the following three subunits: VirB7, VirB9 and VirB10</details>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="190486">Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri str. 306</organism>
                </natural_source>
            </complex_supramolecule>
        </supramolecule_list>
        <macromolecule_list>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="1">
                <name>VirB7</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="190486">Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri (strain 306)</organism>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.014762794999999999</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>14</number_of_copies>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
                    <recombinant_organism ncbi="469008">Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)</recombinant_organism>
                </recombinant_expression>
                <enantiomer>LEVO</enantiomer>
                <sequence>
                    <string>MNPMYVSKLSLVLVAAALVGACATKPAPDFGGRWKHVNHFDEAPTEIPLYTSYTYQATPMDGTLKTMLERWAADSNMQLS
YNLPSDYTLIGPVSAISTTSVQQAATELSAVYAAQGVSVSVSANKLLVQPVPVSSGAKL</string>
                    <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">Q8PJB3</external_references>
                </sequence>
            </protein_or_peptide>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="2">
                <name>VirB9 protein</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="190486">Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri (strain 306)</organism>
                    <strain>306</strain>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.029359384999999998</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>14</number_of_copies>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
                    <recombinant_organism ncbi="469008">Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)</recombinant_organism>
                </recombinant_expression>
                <enantiomer>LEVO</enantiomer>
                <sequence>
                    <string>MKLFNRYRVALLSALPLALCALSAAAQVVQEYEYAPDRIYQVRTGLGITTQVELSPNEKILDYSTGFTGGWELTRRENVF
YLKPKNVDVDTNMMIRTATHSYILELKVVATDWQRLEQAKQAGVQYKVVFTYPKDTSFNNVADADTSKNGPLLNAKILKD
RRYYYDYDYATRTKKSWLIPSRVYDDGKFTYINMDLTRFPTGNFPAVFAREKEHAEDFLVNTTVEGNTLIVHGTYPFLVV
RHGDNVVGLRRNKQK</string>
                    <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">Q8PJB5</external_references>
                </sequence>
            </protein_or_peptide>
            <protein_or_peptide macromolecule_id="3">
                <name>VirB10 protein</name>
                <natural_source database="NCBI">
                    <organism ncbi="190486">Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri (strain 306)</organism>
                    <strain>306</strain>
                </natural_source>
                <molecular_weight>
                    <theoretical units="MDa">0.043392468999999996</theoretical>
                </molecular_weight>
                <number_of_copies>14</number_of_copies>
                <recombinant_expression database="NCBI">
                    <recombinant_organism ncbi="469008">Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)</recombinant_organism>
                </recombinant_expression>
                <enantiomer>LEVO</enantiomer>
                <sequence>
                    <string>MNSNIPNSPDERIQNHGGDEQHNGDHNERNNPYFARQQASAEPDLDANEPILRSSDIKRLNRKALVFLAAIAALLILAIF
WLATQSGEDSAPPKPRTETVVAPALPQSMTAPVEEAPVPLAQQPSLPPLPPMPTDNSEEVSSAPERQRGPTLLERRILAE
SAANGGGVPGQLGAQPAPTQEDGPVTLAKPISNPDGLLVRGTYIRCILETRIISDFGGYTSCIVTEPVYSINGHNLLLPK
GSKMLGQYSAGEPTSHRLQVVWDRVTTPTGLDVTLMGPGIDTLGSSGHPGNYNAHWGNKIASALFISLLSDAFKYAAAEY
GPETTTIGVGSGIVTQQPFESNTARSMQQLAEQAVEKSGRRPATLTINQGTVLNVYVAKDVDFSAVLPKAAALEGLSAWS
HPQFEK</string>
                    <external_references type="UNIPROTKB">Q8PJB6</external_references>
                </sequence>
            </protein_or_peptide>
        </macromolecule_list>
    </sample>
    <structure_determination_list>
        <structure_determination structure_determination_id="1">
            <method>singleParticle</method>
            <aggregation_state>particle</aggregation_state>
            <specimen_preparation_list>
                <single_particle_preparation preparation_id="1">
                    <concentration units="mg/mL">0.3</concentration>
                    <buffer>
                        <ph>8.0</ph>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">20.0</concentration>
                            <formula>NH2C(CH2OH)3HCl</formula>
                            <name>Tris-HCl</name>
                        </component>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">200.0</concentration>
                            <formula>NaCl</formula>
                            <name>Sodium Chloride</name>
                        </component>
                        <component>
                            <concentration units="mM">10.0</concentration>
                            <formula>CH3(CH2)11N(O)(CH3)2</formula>
                            <name>LDAO</name>
                        </component>
                    </buffer>
                    <vitrification>
                        <cryogen_name>ETHANE</cryogen_name>
                        <chamber_humidity units="percentage">100</chamber_humidity>
                        <chamber_temperature units="K">295.2</chamber_temperature>
                        <instrument>FEI VITROBOT MARK IV</instrument>
                        <details>Blot for 4.5 seconds after 30 seconds of incubation.. </details>
                    </vitrification>
                </single_particle_preparation>
            </specimen_preparation_list>
            <microscopy_list>
                <single_particle_microscopy microscopy_id="1">
                    <microscope>FEI TITAN KRIOS</microscope>
                    <illumination_mode>FLOOD BEAM</illumination_mode>
                    <imaging_mode>BRIGHT FIELD</imaging_mode>
                    <electron_source>FIELD EMISSION GUN</electron_source>
                    <acceleration_voltage units="kV">300</acceleration_voltage>
                    <image_recording_list>
                        <image_recording image_recording_id="1">
                            <film_or_detector_model>GATAN K2 QUANTUM (4k x 4k)</film_or_detector_model>
                            <detector_mode>SUPER-RESOLUTION</detector_mode>
                            <digitization_details/>
                            <number_grids_imaged>1</number_grids_imaged>
                            <number_real_images>1469</number_real_images>
                            <average_exposure_time units="s">12.0</average_exposure_time>
                            <average_electron_dose_per_image units="e/Å^2">60.0</average_electron_dose_per_image>
                        </image_recording>
                    </image_recording_list>
                </single_particle_microscopy>
            </microscopy_list>
            <singleparticle_processing image_processing_id="1">
                <image_recording_id>1</image_recording_id>
                <particle_selection>
                    <number_selected>185079</number_selected>
                </particle_selection>
                <startup_model type_of_model="NONE"/>
                <final_reconstruction>
                    <number_classes_used>1</number_classes_used>
                    <applied_symmetry>
                        <point_group>C14</point_group>
                    </applied_symmetry>
                    <algorithm>BACK PROJECTION</algorithm>
                    <resolution units="Å" res_type="BY AUTHOR">3.28</resolution>
                    <resolution_method>FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF</resolution_method>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>RELION</name>
                            <version>2.0</version>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                    <number_images_used>142306</number_images_used>
                </final_reconstruction>
                <initial_angle_assignment>
                    <type>MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD</type>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>cryoSPARC</name>
                            <version>1.0</version>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                </initial_angle_assignment>
                <final_angle_assignment>
                    <type>MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD</type>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>RELION</name>
                            <version>2.0</version>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                </final_angle_assignment>
                <final_three_d_classification>
                    <number_classes>1</number_classes>
                    <average_number_members_per_class>142306.0</average_number_members_per_class>
                    <software_list>
                        <software>
                            <name>RELION</name>
                            <version>2.0</version>
                        </software>
                    </software_list>
                </final_three_d_classification>
            </singleparticle_processing>
        </structure_determination>
    </structure_determination_list>
    <map format="CCP4" size_kbytes="171501">
        <file>emd_0089.map.gz</file>
        <symmetry>
            <space_group>1</space_group>
        </symmetry>
        <data_type>IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)</data_type>
        <dimensions>
            <col>350</col>
            <row>350</row>
            <sec>350</sec>
        </dimensions>
        <origin>
            <col>0</col>
            <row>0</row>
            <sec>0</sec>
        </origin>
        <spacing>
            <x>350</x>
            <y>350</y>
            <z>350</z>
        </spacing>
        <cell>
            <a units="Å">370.99997</a>
            <b units="Å">370.99997</b>
            <c units="Å">370.99997</c>
            <alpha units="deg">90.0</alpha>
            <beta units="deg">90.0</beta>
            <gamma units="deg">90.0</gamma>
        </cell>
        <axis_order>
            <fast>X</fast>
            <medium>Y</medium>
            <slow>Z</slow>
        </axis_order>
        <statistics>
            <minimum>-0.16240412</minimum>
            <maximum>0.27459824</maximum>
            <average>0.0006112758</average>
            <std>0.008838454</std>
        </statistics>
        <pixel_spacing>
            <x units="Å">1.06</x>
            <y units="Å">1.06</y>
            <z units="Å">1.06</z>
        </pixel_spacing>
        <contour_list>
            <contour primary="true">
                <level>0.035</level>
                <source>AUTHOR</source>
            </contour>
        </contour_list>
        <label>::::EMDATABANK.org::::EMD-0089::::</label>
    </map>
    <interpretation>
        <modelling_list>
            <modelling>
                <details>The electron density was clearly interpretable, which allowed us to build a de novo structural model. This process began by fitting the crystallographic model of the X. citri VirB7 C-terminal N0 domain (PDB:3OV5) and the NMR model of the X. citri VirB9CTD-VirB7NTD complex (PDB:2N01) in order to identify the map with the correct handedness. Models were positioned using Fit in map tool in Chimera, and saved relative to the map. Using these as starting points, we were able to manually build the rest of the model for VirB7 and VirB9CTD, and the de novo models for VirB10CTD, VirB10NTD_150-161 and VirB9NTD using Coot. In this manner, we obtained a combined model for a single VirB7-VirB9-VirB10 heterotrimer unit, which was submitted to iterative rounds of real space refinement and building using PHENIX and Coot software, respectively. Thirteen more copies of the refined heterotrimer were then fit into the density map using Chimera and new rounds of real space refinement (now using NCS for the 42 chains contained in the structure) and building using PHENIX and Coot, respectively, were executed until we obtained good parameters for Ramachandran plot and MolProbity. Chimera and PyMol were used for map and model visualization and figure production.</details>
                <target_criteria>Cross-correlation coefficient</target_criteria>
                <refinement_space>REAL</refinement_space>
                <overall_bvalue>138.0</overall_bvalue>
            </modelling>
        </modelling_list>
    </interpretation>
</emd>
